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Top 100 Documents Accessed: Aug 2005

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1.	The ETSI extended distributed speech recognition (DSR) standards: server-side speech reconstruction Ramabadran, T.; Sorin, A.; McLaughlin, M.; Chazan, D.; Pearce, D.; Hoory, R. Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2004. Proceedings. (ICASSP apos;04). IEEE International Conference on Volume 1, Issue , Date: 17-21 May 2004, Pages: I- 53-6 vol.1 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/ICASSP.2004.1325920 Summary: In this paper we present work that has been carried out in developing the ETSI Extended DSR standards ES 202 211 and ES 202 212. These standards extend the previous ETSI DSR standards: basic front-end ES 201 108 and advanced (noise robust) front-end ...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (249 KB)

2.	Panoramic mosaicing with a 180/spl deg/ field of view lens Bakstein, H.; Pajdla, T. Omnidirectional Vision, 2002. Proceedings. Third Workshop on Volume , Issue , Date: 2 June 2002, Pages: 60- 67 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/OMNVIS.2002.1044492 Summary: We presents a technique for 360/spl times/360 mosaicing with a very wide field of view fish eye lens. Standard camera calibration is extended for lenses with a field of view bigger than 180/spl deg/. We demonstrate the calibration on a Nikon FC-E8 fi...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (605 KB)

3.	Constrained minimum-time path planning for robot manipulators viavirtual knots of the cubic B-spline functions Wang, C.-H.; Horng, J.-G. Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on Volume 35, Issue 5, Date: May 1990, Pages: 573-577 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/9.53526 Summary: The B-spline functions are used to generate theconstrained minimum-time path for a robot manipulator. The interpolatedpath via B-spline functions is determined via a unique set ofvirtual knots so that the robot path can pass every...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (376 KB)

4.	Broadband wireless access with WiMax/802.16: current performance benchmarks and future potential Ghosh, A.; Wolter, D.R.; Andrews, J.G.; Chen, R. Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 43, Issue 2, Date: Feb 2005, Pages: 129- 136 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCOM.2005.1391513 Summary: The IEEE 802.16 family of standards and its associated industry consortium, WiMax, promise to deliver high data rates over large areas to a large number of users in the near future. This exciting addition to current broadband options such as DSL, cab...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (526 KB)

5.	Formal methods for cryptographic protocol analysis: emerging issues and trends Meadows, C. Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE Journal on Volume 21, Issue 1, Date: Jan. 2003, Pages: 44- 54 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSAC.2002.806125 Summary: The history of the application of formal methods to cryptographic protocol analysis spans over 20 years and has been showing signs of new maturity and consolidation. Not only have a number of specialized tools been developed, and general-purpose ones...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (243 KB)

6.	RF MEMS switches and applications Newman, H.S. Reliability Physics Symposium Proceedings, 2002. 40th Annual Volume , Issue , Date: 7-11 April 2002, Pages: 111- 115 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/RELPHY.2002.996618 Summary: RF MEMS are small mechanical devices fabricated by photolithographic processes, which are used for elemental signal processing functions in rf and microwave frequency circuits. The most common RF MEMS control component is a microwave transmission lin...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (456 KB)

7.	A compact model of MOSFET mismatch for circuit design Galup-Montoro, C.; Schneider, M.C.; Klimach, H.; Arnaud, A. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1649- 1657 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.852045 Summary: This paper presents a compact model for MOS transistor mismatch. The mismatch model uses the carrier number fluctuation theory to account for the effects of local doping fluctuations along with an accurate and compact dc MOSFET model. The resulting m...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (584 KB)

8.	A 6.3-9-GHz CMOS fast settling PLL for MB-OFDM UWB applications Geum-Young Tak; Seok-Bong Hyun; Tae Young Kang; Byoung Gun Choi; Seong Su Park Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1671- 1679 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.852421 Summary: A CMOS phase-locked loop (PLL) which synthesizes frequencies between 6.336 and 8.976 GHz in steps of 528 MHz and settles in approximately 150 ns is presented. The proposed PLL can be employed as a building block for a frequency synthesizer which gene...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1120 KB)

9.	A time-based energy-efficient analog-to-digital converter Yang, H.Y.; Sarpeshkar, R. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1590- 1601 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.852042 Summary: Dual-slope converters use time to perform analog-to-digital conversion but require 2/sup N+1/ clock cycles to achieve N bits of precision. We describe a novel current-mode algorithm that also uses time to perform analog-to-digital conversion but requ...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1232 KB)

10.	A tutorial on hidden Markov models and selected applications inspeech recognition Rabiner, L.R. Proceedings of the IEEE Volume 77, Issue 2, Date: Feb. 1989, Pages: 257-286 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/5.18626 Summary: This tutorial provides an overview of the basic theory of hiddenMarkov models (HMMs) as originated by L.E. Baum and T. Petrie (1966) andgives practical details on methods of implementation of the theory alongwith a description of selected applicati...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (2272 KB)

11.	Continuous-time common-mode feedback for high-speed switched-capacitor networks Hernandez-Garduno, D.; Silva-Martinez, J. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1610- 1617 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.852047 Summary: This paper deals with the design of a continuous-time common-mode feedback (CMFB) for switched-capacitor networks. Its reduced input capacitance decreases the capacitive load at the output of the fully differential amplifier, improving its achievable...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (800 KB)

12.	A fully integrated multiband MIMO WLAN transceiver RFIC Rahn, D.G.; Cavin, M.S.; Dai, F.F.; Fong, N.H.W.; Griffith, R.; Macedo, J.; Moore, A.D.; Rogers, J.W.M.; Toner, M. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1629- 1641 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.852419 Summary: A multiple-input/multiple-output (MIMO) transceiver RFIC compliant with IEEE 802.11a/b/g and Japan wireless LAN (WLAN) standards is presented. The transceiver has two complete radio paths integrated on the same chip. When two chips are used in tandem...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1808 KB)

13.	Achieving wireless broadband with WiMax Vaughan-Nichols, S.J. Computer Volume 37, Issue 6, Date: June 2004, Pages: 10- 13 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MC.2004.1266286 Summary: When users want broadband Internet service, they're generally restricted to a T1, DSL, or cable-modem-based connection. However, these wireline infrastructures can be considerably more expensive and time consuming to deploy than a wireless one. In ad...

	Full Text: PDF (336 KB)

14.	IEEE recommended practice for software requirements specifications IEEE Std 830-1998 Volume , Issue , Date: 20 Oct. 1998, Pages: - Summary: The content and qualities of a good software requirements specification (SRS) are described, and several sample SRS outlines are presented. This recommended practice is aimed at specifying the requirements of software to be developed, but can also be ...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (444 KB)

15.	Discrete multiloop, modified multiloop, and plate-loopantennas-multifrequency and wideband VSWR characteristics Nakano, H.; Fukasawa, M.; Yamauchi, J. Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on Volume 50, Issue 3, Date: March 2002, Pages: 371-378 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/8.999629 Summary: Three types of loop antennas are presented: discrete multiloop(ML), modified ML and plate-loop (PL) antennas. The discrete ML andmodified ML antennas are composed of N square loops. The N square loopsof the modified ML antenna are connected by wire...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (381 KB)

16.	High-frequency CML clock dividers in 0.13-/spl mu/m CMOS operating up to 38 GHz Singh, U.; Green, M.M. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1658- 1661 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.852420 Summary: The analysis and design of two novel high-speed CMOS clock dividers is discussed. The realizations of these circuits in a 0.13-/spl mu/m CMOS process show a significant improvement in high-frequency operation compared to a conventional D flip-flop-ba...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (448 KB)

17.	A time-to-digital-converter-based CMOS smart temperature sensor Poki Chen; Chun-Chi Chen; Chin-Chung Tsai; Wen-Fu Lu Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1642- 1648 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.852041 Summary: A time-to-digital-converter-based CMOS smart temperature sensor without a voltage/current analog-to-digital converter (ADC) or bandgap reference is proposed for high-accuracy portable applications. Conventional smart temperature sensors rely on volta...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (536 KB)

18.	What is Bluetooth? McDermott-Wells, P. Potentials, IEEE Volume 23, Issue 5, Date: Dec 2004-Jan 2005, Pages: 33- 35 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MP.2005.1368913 Summary: Bluetooth is a standard for short range, low power, and low cost wireless communication that uses radio technology. Over 2100 companies around the world already support Bluetooth technology. The wireless personal area network (WPAN) technology, based...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (545 KB)

19.	A road to future broadband wireless access: MIMO-OFDM-Based air interface Hongwei Yang Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 43, Issue 1, Date: Jan. 2005, Pages: 53- 60 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCOM.2005.1381875(410) 4 Summary: Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing is a popular method for high-data-rate wireless transmission. OFDM may be combined with multiple antennas at both the access point and mobile terminal to increase diversity gain and/or enhance system capacit...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (524 KB)

20.	Ultra-wideband communications: an idea whose time has come Liuqing Yang; Giannakis, G.B. Signal Processing Magazine, IEEE Volume 21, Issue 6, Date: Nov. 2004, Pages: 26- 54 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSP.2004.1359140 Summary: Ultra-wideband (UWB) radio is a fast emerging technology with many unique attractive features that promotes major advances in wireless communications, networking, radar, imaging, and positioning systems. Research in UWB is still in its infancy stages...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (3282 KB)

21.	A survey on sensor networks Akyildiz, I.F.; Weilian Su; Sankarasubramaniam, Y.; Cayirci, E. Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2002, Pages: 102- 114 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCOM.2002.1024422 Summary: The advancement in wireless communications and electronics has enabled the development of low-cost sensor networks. The sensor networks can be used for various application areas (e.g., health, military, home). For different application areas, there a...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (990 KB)

22.	A simple transmit diversity technique for wireless communications Alamouti, S.M. Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE Journal on Volume 16, Issue 8, Date: Oct. 1998, Pages: 1451-1458 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/49.730453 Summary: This paper presents a simple two-branch transmit diversity scheme.Using two transmit antennas and one receive antenna the scheme providesthe same diversity order as maximal-ratio receiver combining (MRRC) withone transmit antenna, and two receive a...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (224 KB)

23.	A compact antenna for ultrawide-band applications Behdad, N.; Sarabandi, K. Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on Volume 53, Issue 7, Date: July 2005, Pages: 2185- 2192 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TAP.2005.850750 Summary: A novel compact and ultrawide-band (UWB) antenna is presented in this paper. The basis for achieving such an UWB operation is through proper magnetic coupling of two adjacent sectorial loop antennas in a symmetrical arrangement. A large number of cou...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (736 KB)

24.	Broadband MIMO-OFDM wireless communications Stuber, G.L.; Barry, J.R.; McLaughlin, S.W.; Ye Li; Ingram, M.A.; Pratt, T.G. Proceedings of the IEEE Volume 92, Issue 2, Date: Feb 2004, Pages: 271- 294 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JPROC.2003.821912 Summary: Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is a popular method for high data rate wireless transmission. OFDM may be combined with antenna arrays at the transmitter and receiver to increase the diversity gain and/or to enhance the system capac...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1200 KB)\| Full Text: HTML

25.	IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks Part 16: Air Interface for Fixed Broadband Wireless Access Systems IEEE Std 802.16-2004 (Revision of IEEE Std 802.16-2001) Volume , Issue , Date: 2004, Pages: 0_1- 857 Summary:

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (6002 KB)

26.	The interplanetary Internet [networked space communications] Jackson, J. Spectrum, IEEE Volume 42, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 30- 35 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSPEC.2005.1491224 Summary: This paper discusses the current debate among NASA engineers on how to best achieve a networked model of interplanetary communications. While there are those who believe that existing Internet protocols can be extended deep into space, others believe...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (3056 KB)

27.	The impact of low-holding-voltage issue in high-voltage CMOS technology and the design of latchup-free power-rail ESD clamp circuit for LCD driver ICs Ming-Dou Ker; Kun-Hsien Lin Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1751- 1759 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.852046 Summary: The holding voltage of the high-voltage devices in snapback breakdown condition has been found to be much smaller than the power supply voltage. Such characteristics will cause the LCD driver ICs to be susceptible to the latchup-like danger in the pr...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1168 KB)

28.	Device mismatch and tradeoffs in the design of analog circuits Kinget, P.R. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 6, Date: June 2005, Pages: 1212- 1224 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.848021 Summary: Random device mismatch plays an important role in the design of accurate analog circuits. Models for the matching of MOS and bipolar devices from open literature show that matching improves with increasing device area. As a result, accuracy requireme...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (536 KB)

29.	Mesh networks: commodity multihop ad hoc networks Bruno, R.; Conti, M.; Gregori, E. Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 43, Issue 3, Date: March 2005, Pages: 123- 131 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCOM.2005.1404606 Summary: In spite of the massive efforts in researching and developing mobile ad hoc networks in the last decade, this type of network has not yet witnessed mass market deployment. The low commercial penetration of products based on ad hoc networking technolo...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (585 KB)

30.	Performance issues with IEEE 802.11 in ad hoc networking Chaudet, C.; Dhoutaut, D.; Lassous, I.G. Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 43, Issue 7, Date: July 2005, Pages: 110- 116 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCOM.2005.1470836 Summary: Although 802.11 is initially designed for infrastructure-based networks, the distributed coordination function allows mobiles to access the radio medium without the need for a base station. Thus, studies in wireless multihop networks, also called ad ...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (131 KB)

31.	Optogalvanic stabilization and offset tuning of a carbon dioxide waveguide laser Kavaya, M.; Menzies, R.; Oppenheim, U. Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of Volume 18, Issue 1, Date: Jan 1982, Pages: 19- 21 Summary: A feedback loop employing the change in discharge impedance with output power is used to stabilize the frequency of a CO2waveguide laser. The relatively high operating pressure of the laser combined with a zero offset feature in the feedba...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (536 KB)

32.	Ad hoc and sensor networks Giordano, S.; Rosenberg, C. Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 43, Issue 7, Date: July 2005, Pages: 108- 108 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCOM.2005.1470834 Summary:

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (84 KB)

33.	Signal processing techniques in network-aided positioning: a survey of state-of-the-art positioning designs Guolin Sun; Jie Chen; Wei Guo; Liu, K.J.R. Signal Processing Magazine, IEEE Volume 22, Issue 4, Date: July 2005, Pages: 12- 23 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSP.2005.1458273 Summary: Wireless positioning has attracted much research attention and has become increasingly important in recent years. Wireless positioning has been found very useful for other applications besides E911 service, ranging from vehicle navigation and network...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1818 KB)

34.	Self-organization in communication networks: principles and design paradigms Prehofer, C.; Bettstetter, C. Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 43, Issue 7, Date: July 2005, Pages: 78- 85 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCOM.2005.1470824 Summary: The trend toward ubiquitous wireless communication demands for a higher level of self-organization in networks. This article gives an introduction and overview on this topic and investigates the fundamental question: What are design paradigms for dev...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (146 KB)

35.	A tutorial on multiple access technologies for beyond 3G mobile networks Jamalipour, A.; Wada, T.; Yamazato, T. Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 43, Issue 2, Date: Feb 2005, Pages: 110- 117 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCOM.2005.1391509 Summary: In this article, some fundamental technical concepts of the main multiple access schemes for wireless mobile systems are reviewed, and a path for the development of appropriate multiple access technologies for next-generation mobile networks, or so-c...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (543 KB)

36.	Securing Wi-Fi networks Hole, K.J.; Dyrnes, E.; Thorsheim, P. Computer Volume 38, Issue 7, Date: July 2005, Pages: 28- 34 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MC.2005.241 Summary: Wi-Fi networks, based on the IEEE 802.11 b/g standards, have become very popular in recent years. Many users have installed Wi-Fi networks at home, and numerous corporations have added Wi-Fi access points to their wired networks, giving employees eas...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (4784 KB)

37.	Stabilization in the Presence of an Uncertain Arbitrarily Large Delay Miller, D.E.; Davison, D.E. Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on Volume 50, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1074- 1089 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TAC.2005.852562 Summary: Handling delays in control systems is difficult and is of long-standing interest. It is well known that, given a finite-dimensional linear time-invariant (LTI) plant and a finite-dimensional LTI stabilizing controller, closed-loop stability will be m...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (552 KB)

38.	Signal Processing: is the future bright? [from The Editor] Djuric, P.M. Signal Processing Magazine, IEEE Volume 22, Issue 4, Date: July 2005, Pages: 2- 2 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSP.2005.1458262 Summary:

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (100 KB)

39.	Localization via ultra-wideband radios: a look at positioning aspects for future sensor networks Gezici, S.; Zhi Tian; Giannakis, G.B.; Kobayashi, H.; Molisch, A.F.; Poor, H.V.; Sahinoglu, Z. Signal Processing Magazine, IEEE Volume 22, Issue 4, Date: July 2005, Pages: 70- 84 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSP.2005.1458289 Summary: UWB technology provides an excellent means for wireless positioning due to its high resolution capability in the time domain. Its ability to resolve multipath components makes it possible to obtain accurate location estimates without the need for com...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1384 KB)

40.	An Open Source Power System Analysis Toolbox Milano, F. Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on Volume 20, Issue 3, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1199- 1206 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TPWRS.2005.851911 Summary: This paper describes the Power System Analysis Toolbox (PSAT), an open source Matlab and GNU/Octave-based software package for analysis and design of small to medium size electric power systems. PSAT includes power flow, continuation power flow, opti...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (736 KB)

41.	Iterative Kernel Principal Component Analysis for Image Modeling Kwang In Kim; Franz, M.O.; Scholkopf, B. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on Volume 27, Issue 9, Date: Sept. 2005, Pages: 1351- 1366 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TPAMI.2005.181 Summary: In recent years, Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA) has been suggested for various image processing tasks requiring an image model such as, e.g., denoising or compression. The original form of KPCA, however, can be only applied to strongly re...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (2040 KB)

42.	A 1-GS/s FFT/IFFT processor for UWB applications Yu-Wei Lin; Hsuan-Yu Liu; Chen-Yi Lee Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1726- 1735 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.852007 Summary: In this paper, we present a novel 128-point FFT/IFFT processor for ultrawideband (UWB) systems. The proposed pipelined FFT architecture, called mixed-radix multipath delay feedback (MRMDF), can provide a higher throughput rate by using the multidata-...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (944 KB)

43.	Overview of the H.264/AVC video coding standard Wiegand, T.; Sullivan, G.J.; Bjntegaard, G.; Luthra, A. Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, IEEE Transactions on Volume 13, Issue 7, Date: July 2003, Pages: 560- 576 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TCSVT.2003.815165 Summary: H.264/AVC is newest video coding standard of the ITU-T Video Coding Experts Group and the ISO/IEC Moving Picture Experts Group. The main goals of the H.264/AVC standardization effort have been enhanced compression performance and provision of a "netw...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (904 KB)

44.	A 2.5-GHz low-power, high dynamic range, self-tuned Q-enhanced LC filter in SOI Xin He; Kuhn, W.B. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1618- 1628 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.852043 Summary: Q-enhanced LC filter technology offers a promising approach to remove the off-chip preselect filter still required in current transceivers. However, reported designs fail to meet stringent system specifications such as dynamic range and noise figure ...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (800 KB)

45.	IEEE standard for information technology- telecommunications and information exchange between systems- local and metropolitan area networks- specific requirements Part II: wireless LAN medium access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) specifications IEEE Std 802.11g-2003 (Amendment to IEEE Std 802.11, 1999 Edn. (Reaff 2003) as amended by IEEE Stds 802.11a-1999, 802.11b-1999, 802.11b-1999/Cor 1-2001, and 802.11d-2001) Volume , Issue , Date: 2003, Pages: i- 67 Summary:

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1754 KB)

46.	RFID: a technical overview and its application to the enterprise Weinstein, R. IT Professional Volume 7, Issue 3, Date: May-June 2005, Pages: 27- 33 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MITP.2005.69 Summary: Radio frequency identification (RFID) offers tantalizing benefits for supply chain management, inventory control, and many other applications. Only recently, however, has the convergence of lower cost and increased capabilities made businesses take a...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (696 KB)

47.	CMOS image sensors El Gamal, A.; Eltoukhy, H. Circuits and Devices Magazine, IEEE Volume 21, Issue 3, Date: May-June 2005, Pages: 6- 20 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCD.2005.1438751 Summary: In this article, we provide a basic introduction to CMOS image-sensor technology, design and performance limits and present recent developments and future directions in this area. We also discuss image-sensor operation and describe the most popular C...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (2429 KB)

48.	Locating the nodes: cooperative localization in wireless sensor networks Patwari, N.; Ash, J.N.; Kyperountas, S.; Hero, A.O., III; Moses, R.L.; Correal, N.S. Signal Processing Magazine, IEEE Volume 22, Issue 4, Date: July 2005, Pages: 54- 69 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSP.2005.1458287 Summary: Accurate and low-cost sensor localization is a critical requirement for the deployment of wireless sensor networks in a wide variety of applications. In cooperative localization, sensors work together in a peer-to-peer manner to make measurements and...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1451 KB)

49.	PID control system analysis, design, and technology Kiam Heong Ang; Chong, G.; Yun Li Control Systems Technology, IEEE Transactions on Volume 13, Issue 4, Date: July 2005, Pages: 559- 576 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TCST.2005.847331 Summary: Designing and tuning a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller appears to be conceptually intuitive, but can be hard in practice, if multiple (and often conflicting) objectives such as short transient and high stability are to be achieved. ...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1768 KB)

50.	Privacy and trusted computing Reid, J.; Nieto, J.M.G.; Dawson, E.; Okamoto, E. Database and Expert Systems Applications, 2003. Proceedings. 14th International Workshop on Volume , Issue , Date: 1-5 Sept. 2003, Pages: 383- 388 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/DEXA.2003.1232052 Summary: This paper examines a model of trusted computing wherein a computing platform is able to make assertions about its current software configuration that may be trusted by the user and remote third parties. The privacy implications of this approach are ...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (254 KB)

51.	A 40-Gb/s CMOS clocked comparator with bandwidth modulation technique Okaniwa, Y.; Tamura, H.; Kibune, M.; Yamazaki, D.; Tsz-Shing Cheung; Ogawa, J.; Tzartzanis, N.; Walker, W.W.; Kuroda, T. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1680- 1687 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.852014 Summary: A differential comparator that can sample 40-Gb/s signals and that operates off a single 1.2-V supply was designed and fabricated in 0.11-/spl mu/m standard CMOS technology. It consists of a front-end sampler, a regenerative stage, and a clocked ampl...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1144 KB)

52.	Capacity limits of MIMO channels Goldsmith, A.; Jafar, S.A.; Jindal, N.; Vishwanath, S. Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE Journal on Volume 21, Issue 5, Date: June 2003, Pages: 684- 702 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSAC.2003.810294 Summary: We provide an overview of the extensive results on the Shannon capacity of single-user and multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels. Although enormous capacity gains have been predicted for such channels, these predictions are based o...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (728 KB)

53.	Patent Abstracts Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1760- 1771 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.850358 Summary:

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (496 KB)

54.	A hoist to the heavens [space elevators] Edwards, B.C. Spectrum, IEEE Volume 42, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 36- 41 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSPEC.2005.1491225 Summary: This paper discusses the possibility of using space elevators as an alternative to rocket boosters for space exploration. With the advent of carbon nanotube composites, the space elevator concept has fast been gaining mainstream acceptance. With a sp...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (3566 KB)

55.	IEEE Std 802.11-1997 Information Technology- telecommunications And Information exchange Between Systems-Local And Metropolitan Area Networks-specific Requirements-part 11: Wireless Lan Medium Access Control (MAC) And Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications IEEE Std 802.11-1997 Volume , Issue , Date: 18 November 1997, Pages: i-445 Summary:

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (25764 KB)

56.	A fourth-order /spl Sigma//spl Delta/ interface for micromachined inertial sensors Petkov, V.P.; Boser, B.E. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1602- 1609 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.852025 Summary: This paper presents the design and implementation of a high-order /spl Sigma//spl Delta/ interface for micromachined inertial sensors, which employs an electronic filter in series with the mechanical sensor element to reject the excessive in-band qua...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (696 KB)

57.	Applications of RFID technology Raza, N.; Bradshaw, V.; Hague, M. RFID Technology (Ref. No. 1999/123), IEE Colloquium on Volume , Issue , Date: 25 Oct. 1999, Pages: 1/1-1/5 Summary: RFID technology has been around for quite a long time, however,due to issues like cost has not achieved mass-market appeal. This paperexamines the differences and advantages of RFID technology over otherforms of identification, and how these differ...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (160 KB)

58.	The end of AT&T: Ma Bell may be gone, but its innovations are everywhere Riordan, M. Spectrum, IEEE Volume 42, Issue 7, Date: July 2005, Pages: 46- 51 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSPEC.2005.1460349 Summary: This paper looks back at AT&T's unparalleled history of research and innovation in the field of telecommunications following its acquisition by SBC Communications Inc. During the company's heyday, from 1925 to the mid-1980s, AT&T through Bell Labs br...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1746 KB)

59.	Careers: The Art of Delegating Selinger, C. Spectrum, IEEE Volume 42, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 62- 63 Summary:

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (247 KB)

60.	Performance analysis and enhancements for IEEE 802.11e wireless networks Qiang Ni Network, IEEE Volume 19, Issue 4, Date: July-Aug. 2005, Pages: 21- 27 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MNET.2005.1470679 Summary: The IEEE 802.11 WLAN legacy standard cannot provide QoS support for multimedia applications. Thus, considerable research efforts have been carried out to enhance QoS support for 802.11. Among them, 802.11e is the upcoming QoS-enhanced standard propos...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (141 KB)

61.	Modeling, design and characterization of a new low-jitter analog dual tuning LC-VCO PLL architecture Nonis, R.; Da Dalt, N.; Palestri, P.; Selmi, L. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 6, Date: June 2005, Pages: 1303- 1309 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.848037 Summary: This paper describes the modeling, design, and characterization of a low-jitter 2.4-GHz LC-VCO PLL architecture realized in a standard 0.12-/spl mu/m CMOS technology. It features an analog dual control loop for fine and coarse VCO tuning that allows ...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (864 KB)

62.	Digital RF processing: toward low-cost reconfigurable radios Muhammad, K.; Staszewski, R.B.; Leipold, D. Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 43, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 105- 113 Summary:

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (217 KB)

63.	RFID privacy: an overview of problems and proposed solutions Garfinkel, S.L.; Juels, A.; Pappu, R. Security & Privacy Magazine, IEEE Volume 3, Issue 3, Date: May-June 2005, Pages: 34- 43 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSP.2005.78 Summary: As organizations aggressively deploy radio frequency identification systems, activists are increasingly concerned about RFID's potential to invade user privacy. This overview highlights potential threats and how they might be addressed using both tec...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1520 KB)

64.	A contrasting look at self-organization in the Internet and next-generation communication networks Alderson, D.; Willinger, W. Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 43, Issue 7, Date: July 2005, Pages: 94- 100 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCOM.2005.1470830 Summary: This article examines contrasting notions of self-organization in the Internet and next-generation communication networks, by reviewing in some detail recent evidence regarding several of the more popular attempts to explain prominent features of Int...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (321 KB)

65.	On the design of self-organized cellular wireless networks Dixit, S.; Yanmaz, E.; Tonguz, O.K. Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 43, Issue 7, Date: July 2005, Pages: 86- 93 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCOM.2005.1470827 Summary: It has been observed that complex networks such as the Internet, World Wide Web, social networks, and biological systems are self-organizing in nature and exhibit some common properties such as the power law degree distribution. Recently, two models ...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (150 KB)

66.	Survey of clustering algorithms Rui Xu; Wunsch, D., II Neural Networks, IEEE Transactions on Volume 16, Issue 3, Date: May 2005, Pages: 645- 678 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TNN.2005.845141 Summary: Data analysis plays an indispensable role for understanding various phenomena. Cluster analysis, primitive exploration with little or no prior knowledge, consists of research developed across a wide variety of communities. The diversity, on one hand,...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1544 KB)

67.	Dual-modulus 127/128 FOM enhanced prescaler design in 0.35-/spl mu/m CMOS technology Rana, R.S. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1662- 1670 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.852044 Summary: The dual-modulus prescaler is a critical block in CMOS systems like high-speed frequency synthesizers. However, the design of high-moduli, high-speed, and low-power dual-modulus prescalers remains a challenge. To face the challenge, this paper introd...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (952 KB)

68.	Admission control in IEEE 802.11e wireless LANs Deyun Gao; Jianfei Cai; King Ngi Ngan Network, IEEE Volume 19, Issue 4, Date: July-Aug. 2005, Pages: 6- 13 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MNET.2005.1470677 Summary: Although IEEE 802.11 based wireless local area networks have become more and more popular due to low cost and easy deployment, they can only provide best effort services and do not have quality of service supports for multimedia applications. Recentl...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (146 KB)

69.	Progress Toward Development of All-Printed RFID Tags: Materials, Processes, and Devices Subramanian, V.; Frechet, J.M.j.; Chang, P.C.; Huang, D.C.; Lee, J.B.; Molesa, S.E.; Murphy, A.R.; Redinger, D.R.; Volkman, S.K. Proceedings of the IEEE Volume 93, Issue 7, Date: July 2005, Pages: 1330- 1338 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JPROC.2005.850305 Summary: Printed electronics provides a promising potential pathway toward the realization of ultralow-cost RFID tags for item-level tracking of consumer goods. Here, we report on our progress in developing materials, processes, and devices for the realizatio...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1528 KB)

70.	Cross-layer optimization for wireless systems: a european research key challenge Verikoukis, C.; Alonso, L.; Giamalis, T. Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 43, Issue 7, Date: July 2005, Pages: 1- 3 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCOM.2005.1470797 Summary:

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (84 KB)

71.	A New Method for Stabilization of Networked Control Systems With Random Delays Liqian Zhang; Yang Shi; Tongwen Chen; Biao Huang Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on Volume 50, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1177- 1181 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TAC.2005.852550 Summary: We consider the stabilization problem for a class of networked control systems in the discrete-time domain with random delays. The sensor-to-controller and controller-to-actuator delays are modeled as two Markov chains, and the resulting closed-loop ...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (200 KB)

72.	Space-time codes for high data rate wireless communication:performance criterion and code construction Tarokh, V.; Seshadri, N.; Calderbank, A.R. Information Theory, IEEE Transactions on Volume 44, Issue 2, Date: March 1998, Pages: 744-765 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/18.661517 Summary: We consider the design of channel codes for improving the datarate and/or the reliability of communications over fading channels usingmultiple transmit antennas. Data is encoded by a channel code and theencoded data is split into n streams that are...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (772 KB)

73.	Mobile positioning using wireless networks: possibilities and fundamental limitations based on available wireless network measurements Gustafsson, F.; Gunnarsson, F. Signal Processing Magazine, IEEE Volume 22, Issue 4, Date: July 2005, Pages: 41- 53 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSP.2005.1458284 Summary: Positioning in wireless networks is mainly used for safety, gaming, and commercial services. It is expected to increase in popularity when emergency call services become mandatory as well as with the advent of more advanced location-based services an...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1170 KB)

74.	A ubiquitous mobile communication architecture for next-generation heterogeneous wireless systems Akyildiz, I.F.; Mohanty, S.; Jiang Xie Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 43, Issue 6, Date: June 2005, Pages: S29- S36 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCOM.2005.1452832 Summary: Rapid progress in research and development of wireless networking and communication technologies have created different types of wireless systems (e.g., Bluetooth, IEEE 802.11, UMTS, and satellite networks). These systems are envisioned to coordinate...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (130 KB)

75.	Battery-free wireless identification and sensing Philipose, M.; Smith, J.R.; Jiang, B.; Mamishev, A.; Sumit Roy; Sundara-Rajan, K. Pervasive Computing, IEEE Volume 4, Issue 1, Date: Jan.-March 2005, Pages: 37- 45 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MPRV.2005.7 Summary: The Wireless Identification and Sensing Platform (WISP) project explores an approach to provide power for sensor networks, based on passive radio-frequency-identification technology. In traditional passive RFID systems, ambient high-power readers int...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1296 KB)

76.	Airbus vs. Boeing: Some Battle Stats Jones, W.D. Spectrum, IEEE Volume 42, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 13- 13 Summary:

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (323 KB)

77.	Shedding Light on Organic Transistors Mullins, J. Spectrum, IEEE Volume 42, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 15- 16 Summary:

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (445 KB)

78.	Bluetooth and Wi-Fi wireless protocols: a survey and a comparison Ferro, E.; Potorti, F. Wireless Communications, IEEE [see also IEEE Personal Communications] Volume 12, Issue 1, Date: Feb. 2005, Pages: 12- 26 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MWC.2005.1404569 Summary: Bluetooth and IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi) are two communication protocol standards that define a physical layer and a MAC layer for wireless communications within a short range (from a few meters up to 100 m) with low power consumption (from less than 1 mW u...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (610 KB)

79.	High-performance uncooled 1.3-μm Al_xGa_yIn_1-x-yAs/InP strained-layer quantum-well lasers for subscriberloop applications Chung-En Zah; Bhat, R.; Pathak, B.N.; Favire, F.; Wei Lin; Wang, M.C.; Andreadakis, N.C.; Hwang, D.M.; Koza, M.A.; Tein-Pei Lee; Zheng Wang; Darby, D.; Flanders, D.; Heieh, J.J. Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of Volume 30, Issue 2, Date: Feb. 1994, Pages: 511-523 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/3.283799 Summary: Design considerations for fabricating highly efficient uncooledsemiconductor lasers are discussed. The parameters investigated includethe temperature characteristics of threshold current, quantumefficiency, and modulation speed. To prevent carrier ...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1216 KB)

80.	Technically Speaking: The Spyware Nightmare McFedries, P. Spectrum, IEEE Volume 42, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 72- 72 Summary:

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (290 KB)

81.	Design of a multiband OFDM system for realistic UWB channel environments Batra, A.; Balakrishnan, J.; Aiello, G.R.; Foerster, J.R.; Dabak, A. Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on Volume 52, Issue 9,Part: 1, Date: Sept. 2004, Pages: 2123- 2138 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TMTT.2004.834184 Summary: In February 2002, the Federal Communications Commission allocated 7500 MHz of spectrum for unlicensed use of commercial ultra-wideband (UWB) communication devices. This spectral allocation has initiated an extremely productive activity for industry a...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (840 KB)

82.	A 6-bit 1.2-GS/s low-power flash-ADC in 0.13-/spl mu/m digital CMOS Sandner, C.; Clara, M.; Santner, A.; Hartig, T.; Kuttner, F. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 7, Date: July 2005, Pages: 1499- 1505 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.847215 Summary: We present a 6-bit 1.2-GS/s flash-ADC with wide analog bandwidth and low power, realized in a standard digital 0.13 /spl mu/m CMOS copper technology. Employing capacitive interpolation gives various advantages when designing for low power: no need fo...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (816 KB)

83.	Canny Edge Detection Enhancement by Scale Multiplication Bao, P.; Lei Zhang; Xiaolin Wu Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on Volume 27, Issue 9, Date: Sept. 2005, Pages: 1485- 1490 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TPAMI.2005.173 Summary: The technique of scale multiplication is analyzed in the framework of Canny edge detection. A scale multiplication function is defined as the product of the responses of the detection filter at two scales. Edge maps are constructed as the local maxim...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (576 KB)

84.	An Improved Early Detection Algorithm for All-Zero Blocks in H.264 Video Encoding Moon, Y.H.; Kim, G.Y.; Kim, J.H. Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, IEEE Transactions on Volume 15, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1053- 1057 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TCSVT.2005.852411 Summary: An improved algorithm for the early detection of all-zero blocks in H.264 video encoding is proposed in this paper. Based on the theoretical analyzes for the integer transform and quantization in H.264, we derive a sufficient condition under which ea...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (240 KB)

85.	A high-performance MIMO OFDM wireless LAN Nanda, S.; Walton, R.; Ketchum, J.; Wallace, M.; Howard, S. Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 43, Issue 2, Date: Feb 2005, Pages: 101- 109 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCOM.2005.1391508 Summary: Tremendous consumer interest in multimedia applications is fueling the need for successively higher data rates in wireless networks. Data rates in wireless wide area networks are limited by the need to address wide coverage, vehicular mobility, and t...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (564 KB)

86.	SIP-based vertical handoff between WWANs and WLANs Wei Wu; Banerjee, N.; Basu, K.; Das, S.K. Wireless Communications, IEEE [see also IEEE Personal Communications] Volume 12, Issue 3, Date: June 2005, Pages: 66- 72 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MWC.2005.1452856 Summary: Future-generation wireless networks have been envisioned as the integration of various wireless access networks, including both wireless wide area networks and wireless local area networks. In such a heterogeneous network environment, seamless mobili...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (159 KB)

87.	On the Euclidean distance of images Liwei Wang; Yan Zhang; Jufu Feng Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on Volume 27, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 1334- 1339 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TPAMI.2005.165 Summary: We present a new Euclidean distance for images, which we call image Euclidean distance (IMED). Unlike the traditional Euclidean distance, IMED takes into account the spatial relationships of pixels. Therefore, it is robust to small perturbation of im...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (688 KB)

88.	A 5-GHz fully integrated ESD-protected low-noise amplifier in 90-nm RF CMOS Linten, D.; Thijs, S.; Natarajan, M.I.; Wambacq, P.; Jeamsaksiri, W.; Ramos, J.; Mercha, A.; Jenei, S.; Donnay, S.; Decoutere, S. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 7, Date: July 2005, Pages: 1434- 1442 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.847490 Summary: A fully integrated 5-GHz low-power ESD-protected low-noise amplifier (LNA), designed and fabricated in a 90-nm RF CMOS technology, is presented. This 9.7-mW LNA features a 13.3-dB power gain at 5.5 GHz with a noise figure of 2.9 dB, while maintaining...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1176 KB)

89.	A Comparison of Algorithms for Inference and Learning in Probabilistic Graphical Models Frey, B.J.; Jojic, N. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on Volume 27, Issue 9, Date: Sept. 2005, Pages: 1392- 1416 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TPAMI.2005.169 Summary: Research into methods for reasoning under uncertainty is currently one of the most exciting areas of artificial intelligence, largely because it has recently become possible to record, store, and process large amounts of data. While impressive achiev...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (2480 KB)

90.	Broadband wireless access solutions based on OFDM access in IEEE802.16 Koffman, I.; Roman, V. Communications Magazine, IEEE Volume 40, Issue 4, Date: April 2002, Pages: 96-103 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/35.995857 Summary: Broadband wireless access is the most challenging segment of thewireless revolution since it has to demonstrate a viable alternative tothe cable modem and DSL technologies that are strongly entrenched in thelast mile access environment. The Analysi...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (585 KB)

91.	A cost-efficient high-speed 12-bit pipeline ADC in 0.18-/spl mu/m digital CMOS Andersen, T.N.; Hernes, B.; Briskemyr, A.; Telsto, F.; Bjornsen, J.; Bonnerud, T.E.; Moldsvor, O. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 7, Date: July 2005, Pages: 1506- 1513 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2005.847519 Summary: A 12-bit pipeline ADC fabricated in a 0.18-/spl mu/m pure digital CMOS technology is presented. Its nominal conversion rate is 110 MS/s and the nominal supply voltage is 1.8 V. The effective number of bits is 10.4 when a 10-MHz input signal with 2V/s...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (920 KB)

92.	WiMax and Wi-Fi: Separate and Unequal Cherry, S.M. Spectrum, IEEE Volume 41, Issue 3, Date: March 2004, Pages: 16- 16 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSPEC.2004.1270541 Summary:

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (2525 KB)

93.	Real-Time Pattern Matching Using Projection Kernels Hel-Or, Y.; Hel-Or, H. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on Volume 27, Issue 9, Date: Sept. 2005, Pages: 1430- 1445 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TPAMI.2005.184 Summary: A novel approach to pattern matching is presented in which time complexity is reduced by two orders of magnitude compared to traditional approaches. The suggested approach uses an efficient projection scheme which bounds the distance between a patter...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1496 KB)

94.	A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the waveletrepresentation Mallat, S.G. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on Volume 11, Issue 7, Date: July 1989, Pages: 674-693 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/34.192463 Summary: Multiresolution representations are effective for analyzing theinformation content of images. The properties of the operator whichapproximates a signal at a given resolution were studied. It is shownthat the difference of information between the ap...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1524 KB)

95.	IEEE standard for software test documentation IEEE Std 829-1998 Volume , Issue , Date: 16 Dec. 1998, Pages: - Summary: A set of basic software test documents is described. This standard specifies the form and content of individual test documents. It does not specify the required set of test documents.

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (592 KB)

96.	An ultra-wideband CMOS low noise amplifier for 3-5-GHz UWB system Chang-Wan Kim; Min-Suk Kang; Phan Tuan Anh; Hoon-Tae Kim; Sang-Gug Lee Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of Volume 40, Issue 2, Date: Feb. 2005, Pages: 544- 547 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSSC.2004.840951 Summary: An ultra-wideband (UWB) CMOS low noise amplifier (LNA) topology that combines a narrowband LNA with a resistive shunt-feedback is proposed. The resistive shunt-feedback provides wideband input matching with small noise figure (NF) degradation by redu...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (424 KB)

97.	Network-based wireless location: challenges faced in developing techniques for accurate wireless location information Sayed, A.H.; Tarighat, A.; Khajehnouri, N. Signal Processing Magazine, IEEE Volume 22, Issue 4, Date: July 2005, Pages: 24- 40 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSP.2005.1458275 Summary: Wireless location refers to the geographic coordinates of a mobile subscriber in cellular or wireless local area network (WLAN) environments. Wireless location finding has emerged as an essential public safety feature of cellular systems in response ...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (1422 KB)

98.	The African hacker [software development] Zachary, G.P. Spectrum, IEEE Volume 42, Issue 8, Date: Aug. 2005, Pages: 24- 29 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSPEC.2005.1491223 Summary: This paper narrates the success story of Hermann Chinery-Hesse, chief of Soft Tribe Ltd. located at Ghana, West Africa. Chinery-Hesse has made a small fortune writing software, working as a systems architect, and selling computer code to hundreds of ...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (2891 KB)

99.	Wireless local area networking: QoS provisioning and resource management Douligeris, C.; Vergados, D.D. Network, IEEE Volume 19, Issue 4, Date: July-Aug. 2005, Pages: 3- 5 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MNET.2005.1470676 Summary:

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (488 KB)

100.	Routing techniques in wireless sensor networks: a survey Al-Karaki, J.N.; Kamal, A.E. Wireless Communications, IEEE [see also IEEE Personal Communications] Volume 11, Issue 6, Date: Dec. 2004, Pages: 6- 28 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MWC.2004.1368893 Summary: Wireless sensor networks consist of small nodes with sensing, computation, and wireless communications capabilities. Many routing, power management, and data dissemination protocols have been specifically designed for WSNs where energy awareness is a...

	Abstract \|Full Text: PDF (435 KB)

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